Indra Sabha, a fantasy Urdu film produced by Madan Theatres Ltd., was released in 1932 during the early talkie era. Directed by J.J. Madan, this film was based on a popular Urdu play and is considered a musical marvel of its time.
Even after nearly a century, Indra Sabha continues to hold the world record for the most songs in a feature film. To put it in perspective:
Hum Aapke Hain Koun – 14 songs, Taal – 12 songs, DDLJ – 7 songs, Rockstar – 14 songs, Mohabbatein – 11 songs
Total = 58
Still fewer than Indra Sabha’s 72!
In the 1930s, films were heavily inspired by stage plays and musical dramas. Audiences loved live-style performances, ghazals, and qawwalis — and Indra Sabha gave them a full-blown operatic experience rooted in mythology, romance, and fantasy.
Interestingly, almost the entire dialogue was in verse. The characters sang their emotions, conflicts, and resolutions — making the film more of a continuous operetta than a regular movie.
While newer generations may not know about Indra Sabha, film historians and music lovers still celebrate its unique place in cinematic history. It’s a reminder that India’s love affair with music in cinema began long before Bollywood became Bollywood.